How to Fix Black Screen on Dell Laptop [Full Guide]

We expect our tech products to work every time we turn them on. It’s never more upsetting than seeing a black screen all of a sudden. Everything else seems to work just fine. The fan is spinning, and the indicator light is on. What’s wrong with my screen? Don’t panic. The Black Screen of Death is very common, and whatever the cause is, you can fix it with the following methods.

Why you’re experiencing a black screen issue

The main cause of the Dell black screen issue is a bad connection between your graphics drivers and your operating system. Another possible cause is a display adapter driver update issue. You may also run into a Black Screen of Death after system updates or installations, which you may need a reinstallation of Windows.

Try these fixes

1. Restart your graphics drivers
2. Force shut down your laptop
3. Boot into Safe Mode
4. Update your graphics driver
5. Restart your explorer.exe process
6. Repair corrupted system files
7. Reset or update the Bios

Fix 1: Restart your graphics drivers

Whenever you run into a BSOD problem, you can always try the keyboard shortcut: press the Windows logo key + Ctrl + Shift + B at the same time. This hotkey combination will help you restart your PC’s graphics drivers.

In many cases, your Dell laptop’s black screen error is simply caused by a bad connection between your operating system and monitor. Therefore, you can try the hotkey combination first to reconnect the display.

If this doesn’t fix your black screen problem, please try the next fix.

Fix 2: Force shut down your laptop

Since you can’t restart your Dell laptop the usual way as it gets stuck, here’s what you can do:

1. Disconnect all external devices or peripherals (such as a printer, Bluetooth, or USB devices).
2. Power off your laptop by pressing the Power button for about 10 to 20 seconds.
3. Disconnect the AC adapter and remove the battery intact.
4. Drain the remaining battery by holding onto the power button for approximately 60 seconds.
5. Place the battery back in and plug in the charger.
6. Press the Power button to turn on your laptop.

If your laptop still doesn’t show the display, you might need to boot into Safe Mode to fix it.

Fix 3: Boot into Safe Mode

Safe mode allows your computer to run in a basic state. This can help you narrow down the source of your black screen problem and do some basic troubleshooting. Here’s how to do it:

1. How to enter Safe Mode

• Your Dell laptop should be off. If your laptop is on, turn it off.
• Turn on your laptop by pressing the Power button.
• Hold the Shift key and tap the F8 key before the Windows logo shows up. Doing so will bring out the Recovery Mode menu.
• If you couldn’t enter Safe Mode on your first attempt, then try again. It may take several attempts before it works so just be patient.
• While in the Recovery Mode menu, select See advanced repair options > Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Windows Startup Settings > Restart.
• After the computer restarts, there’s a list of options. Choose 5 or F5 to enter Safe Mode with a network connection.

If everything works out fine in Safe Mode, then the problem is most likely triggered by an outdated graphics driver, third-party applications, or computer virus.

To get rid of the black screen error, you can try to uninstall the newly installed applications and perform a virus scan. If the black screen still persists, then head to Fix 4 to update your graphics driver.

2. Screen still goes black? Connect to an external display.

Press the Windows logo key + P to bring up the display list. Try selecting different display options for other attached displays such as a TV or a second monitor. Then press the P or down arrow key to select a display and then hit Enter.

Fix 4: Update your graphics driver

A black screen problem may occur if your graphics driver is out of date. To improve computer performance, it’s important to make sure that you always have the latest graphics driver installed.

You can update your audio driver manually, if you like, by visiting the manufacturer’s website, finding their driver download page, finding the right driver, etc. But if you’re not comfortable playing with device drivers, or you simply don’t have the time, we recommend doing it with Driver Easy. Here’s how:

Download and install Driver Easy (Free), then launch it and run a full scan.

Then click Update All to automatically download and install the correct version of all the drivers that are missing or out of date on your system. (This requires the Pro version of Driver Easy – you’ll be prompted to upgrade when you click ‘Update All’. If you don’t want to pay for the Pro version, you can still download each driver with Driver Easy, then manually install them the normal Windows way.)

Don’t forget to restart your PC for the changes to take effect.

Check if the annoying black screen issue reoccurs. If your desktop becomes normal again, then congrats! If the black screen still persists, please move on to the next fix.

Fix 5: Restart your explorer.exe process

Explorer.exe manages the desktop, taskbar, and other processes on your laptop, so if it’s not working properly, your screen goes black. In this case, you will need to restart the process to see if it solves the problem.

1) On your keyboard, press the Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys at the same time to open Task Manager.

2) Click the Details tab, then right-click explorer.exe and select End task.

3) Restart your computer and see if the black screen is gone now.

If you still see the black screen, then go on to try the next fix.

Fix 6: Repair corrupted system files

When you’re experiencing a BSOD or Black Screen issue, it’s always a critical error, of a non-recoverable nature, that causes the system to “crash”. If you’re able to access the Windows desktop in Safe Mode, try a complete PC scan to determine the cause of the Dell laptop’s black screen. To save the hassle, we recommend using a professional PC repair tool.

Fortect is a powerful tool that specializes in Windows repair and can detect many issues related to hardware or security. It removes damaged files on your computer while replacing them with correct and updated Windows files and components. It’s much like a fresh reinstallation of Windows but keeps your programs, user data, and settings as they are.

1) Download and install Fortect.

2) Open Fortect and run a free scan. This might take 3~5 minutes to fully analyze your PC. Once complete, you will be able to review the detailed scan report.

3) You’ll see the summary of detected issues on your PC. Click Start Repair and all the issues will be fixed automatically. (You’ll need to purchase the full version. It comes with a 60-day Money-Back Guarantee so you can refund anytime if Fortect doesn’t fix your problem).

Note: Fortect comes with 24/7 Technical Support. If you need any assistance, you can contact their support team at support@fortect.com.

Fix 7: Reset or update the Bios

Another possible cause of black screen can be corrupt bios settings or outdated bios version. To fix it, you can reset the bios first to see if solves your problem.

• Restart your laptop.
• When you see the Dell logo, press the F2 or F12 key several times until you see Entering Setup.
• Press F9 (or Alt + F, or the load defaults button shown on the screen) to load the default settings.
• Press ESC to exit the BIOS screen and be sure to select the Save and Exit option.
• Choose the Enter key to save all changes and exit the BIOS screen. Allow your system to restart for the BIOS settings to reset.

You can also update the BIOS to the latest version if resetting the BIOS to factory defaults won’t fix the problem.

Hopefully, one of the fixes above solved your Dell laptop’s black screen issue. Feel free to drop us a comment if you have any questions or suggestions. Black screens that occur seemingly at random are usually the result of a more serious hardware problem which might be better left with professional hands.

• black screen
• Dell